Mobile collaboration is technology-based process of communicating utilizing electronic
assets and accompanying software designed for use in remote locations. Newest
generation hand-held electronic devices feature video, audio, and telestration
(on-screen drawing) capabilities broadcast over secure networks, enabling
multi-party conferencing in real time.
Differing from traditional video conferencing, mobile collaboration
utilizes wireless, cellular and broadband technologies enabling effective
collaboration independent of location. Where traditional video conferencing has
been limited to boardrooms, offices, and lecture theatres, recent technological
advancements have extended the capabilities of video conferencing for use with
discreet, hand-held mobile devices, permitting true mobile collaborative
possibilities.
Secure Mobile Video
The standard form of video collaboration facilitates face-to-face
meetings in video-conferencing boardrooms. However, for manufacturers, the
heart of their business is often the plant floor — where traditional video
conferencing doesn’t reach.
The mobile technologies which enable mobile collaboration generally
include wireless video devices for use on the plant floor and collaboration
software for the remote experts’ desktops. Plant workers use the mobile device
to share video, voice, telestration (i.e., onscreen drawing) and images with
the experts who interact live through the collaboration PC software. Remote
experts can also share images or pre-recorded videos to play on the touch
screen panel of the device. By sharing this visual content, the experts provide
plant floor personnel or field technicians with visual instructions.
Accelerating Product Development
Manufacturers also use mobile collaboration to streamline product
development. Design reviews and first-run production samples are an ongoing
part of standard communication between manufacturing locations including
suppliers. Normally, team members would try to review e-mailed pictures and
often have to travel to these locations for live interactions, introducing
delays into the process.
Network Requirements
Mobile devices require either an Ethernet or wireless network
connection to access the Internet. Wireless connectivity is the most common
method used in facilities such as a manufacturing plant. The bandwidth
consumption typically ranges from 250 kbps to 1 Mbps, depending on the existing
infrastructure.
For field-based applications, it is more common to see bandwidth
consumption below 128 kbps due to narrow bandwidth backhaul connections. Even
with only 128 kbps, mobile collaboration can include live video, voice, telestration
and image sharing between the field technician and the remote expert.
Impact on industry
To date, the use of mobile collaboration technology extends to
industries as diverse as manufacturing, energy, healthcare, insurance,
government and public safety. Mobile collaboration allows multiple users in
multiple locations the ability to synergistically combine their input while
working towards the resolution of problems or issues in today’s complex work
environments.
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